Determining Subnet mask for a given address pool?

WhereBob

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Can anyone help me figure out how to calculate a specfic subnet mask for a given address pool?

Example:
What subnet mask you would assign to the address pool of 207.46.200.0 - 207.46.207.255? My book says 255.255.248.0

I must be doing something wrong because I could determine several subnet masks that would work for that pool not just one. Whats the formula to use?

I'm simply figuring a subnet mask that would put 207.46.200.0 and 207.46.207.255 on the same subnet. Thus 255.255.248.0, 255.255.240.0, 255.255.224.0, 255.255.192.0 and 255.255.128.0 would all work right.
What am I missing?

Any help is much appreicated
 
Ok this is a question in a book I am studying on Routing with Windows Server2003. In the chapter review one of the questions asks

"Using a calculator, determine which subnet mask you must assign to the address pool 207.46.200.0 - 207.46.207.255"

From what I know and have read in my studies there are several subnet masks I could assign to this pool. What am I missing here? How do they come up with one definitive subnet mask of 255.255.248.0?

Any help would be much appreciated as I am going to be tested on this stuff at the end of the semester. I'm taking this course online so there is no instructor to ask.
 
No one can help me with this one? I'm going to be tested on this stuff pretty soon and I would like to understand how they derived with a specific subnet mask. I have searched the web with no concrete answers.
 
Ask the instructor to better expalin it to you. I used to remember subnetting, but I have no idea now. Did you google subnet calculator? It does say you can use one.
 
Just incase someone else has the same Q
Ok I finally figured it out. Since the address is an interval of 8 (200.000 - 207.255 so the next address starts with 208.000) this would be derived by 256 - 8 = 248. So the subnet mask must be 255.255.248.0 because the host address is using 5 extra bits from the orginally assigned subnet mask of 255.255.0.0 which gives you 3 bits left for addresses. 3 bits or 2 to the power of 3 = 8
If you need a more indepth explantion you are welcome to email or PM me anytime.
 
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