yes,
/var/log/httpd/access.log is the default location for httpd/apache server on linux.
c:\windows\system32\logfiles\w3csvc\xxxxxx is the default location for IIS on windows.
the logs are stored in the format of.
date - time - client ip address HTTP response (eg 200 or 403 or 301 etc) and request, (URI)
logs can be removed by administrators, or even turned off deliberately in some cases.